Common Diseases
In a lifetime humans get various infections and diseases caused by different organisms some viruses are spread in a specific area under some conditions but these are diseases that every human has a chance to suffer if you're traveling to areas where these diseases are common getting yourself vaccinated take steps to prevent mosquito bites use insect repellents in preventive medicines here are the top ten prevalent diseases worldwide.
1. Hepatitis:- Hepatitis is the inflammation of liver tissue it has various
types of hepatitis A B C D and E most common is hepatitis A and B hepatitis is
commonly transmitted by contaminated consuming of food or water hepatitis B is
usually transmitted through contact with infectious body fluids it can easily
be prevented by vaccination.
2. Malaria:- Malaria is a prevalent disease transmitted to humans through bites of infected mosquitoes the Plasmodium parasite causes a it takes almost two weeks of treatment to be cured of malaria people who got infected show symptoms like chills and high fever.
3. Dengue:- It is the most common disease in developing countries caused by the dengue virus it can be deadly if not treated in time symptoms include high fever headache vomiting muscle and joint pains go to your doctor immediately before it's too late dengue results in leukemia or low platelet count in W.B.C's which can lead to death there is no specific treatment for dengue.
4. Tetanus cloistral bacteria are a reason for this severe disease which can enter the body through a deep cut or a burn it can affect your central nervous system common symptoms include tightening of the muscles and difficulty swallowing there is no treatment for tetanus vaccines are used as a prevention.
5. Diarrhea:- diarrhea is characterized by loose watery stools three or more times a day it can cause food intolerance like lactose intolerance viral or bacterial infections it can easily be treated at home by drinking plenty of fluids and following the BRAT diet bananas rice apple sauce and toast.
6. Typhoid the cause of typhoid is bacteria Salmonella typhoid transmitted through contaminated food and drinking water it can be fatal with high fever diarrhea and vomiting antibiotic therapy is the only effective treatment for Typhoid fever.7. Influenza the influenza virus infects every other person influenza commonly known as flu can be mild to severe symptoms include runny nose fever sore throat muscle pain and headaches it can usually be treated by plenty of fluids and if it's severe go for antiviral medications prescribed by doctors.
8. Meningitis meningitis is the viral bacterial or fungal infection causing inflammation of the protective layers of the brain and spinal cord meningitis can be treated with intravenous antibiotics or intravenous antiviral medications it can kill in Hours of severe the best way to prevent it is through vaccination.
9. Cholera:- cholera is caused by Vibrato cholera a harmful bacterium which multiplies rapidly in the intestine it results in severe watery diarrhea which can lead to dehydration and even death if untreated oil your water before drinking it can kill pathogens and save your life.
10. African try schistosomiasis it's commonly known as sleeping sickness a bite of the tsetse fly can lead you to death because this disease affects your neurons and it can be fatal fever headaches extreme fatigue are the common symptoms of this disease.
It can be treated by medications that kill protozoan parasites of Try panorama species you can have these diseases at any phase of your life so go and get yourself treated before it costs your life.
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